HPB Surgery

HPB Surgery refers to Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary surgery, a specialized field that focuses on the treatment of diseases affecting the liver, pancreas, and biliary system (gallbladder and bile ducts). These organs play an essential role in digestion, metabolism, and detoxification of the body.

HPB surgical procedures are performed to treat a wide range of complex conditions including tumors, gallstones, infections, and structural abnormalities. Modern surgical techniques such as laparoscopic and robotic-assisted procedures allow safer operations with faster recovery and improved patient outcomes.

Common Conditions Treated

• Liver tumors and liver cysts
• Pancreatic tumors and pancreatic disorders
• Gallbladder diseases and gallstones
• Bile duct obstruction or stones
• Pancreatitis and pancreatic cysts
• Biliary tract cancers
• Liver infections or abscesses

Symptoms of HPB Disorders

• Severe abdominal pain, especially in the upper abdomen
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
• Nausea and vomiting
• Loss of appetite or unexplained weight loss
• Digestive problems or fatty food intolerance
• Persistent fever or fatigue

Causes of HPB Disorders

Several factors can contribute to diseases affecting the liver, pancreas, and biliary system. Early diagnosis and treatment help prevent serious complications.

• Gallstones blocking the bile ducts
• Chronic alcohol consumption
• Liver infections such as hepatitis
• Obesity and unhealthy dietary habits
• Genetic or hereditary conditions
• Inflammation or injury to the pancreas

Treatment & Surgical Procedures

Treatment for HPB conditions depends on the specific disease and its severity. In many cases, surgery is required to remove tumors, treat blockages, or repair damaged organs.

Common HPB Surgical Procedures Include:

• Liver Resection Surgery
• Pancreatic Surgery (including Whipple Procedure)
• Gallbladder Removal (Cholecystectomy)
• Bile Duct Surgery
• Laparoscopic and minimally invasive HPB procedures

Advanced surgical technology helps surgeons perform complex HPB procedures with improved precision, lower complications, and faster recovery for patients.

Prevention & Healthy Practices

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk of many liver, pancreas, and biliary disorders.

• Follow a balanced and nutritious diet
• Maintain a healthy body weight
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption
• Quit smoking
• Exercise regularly and stay physically active
• Seek medical attention for persistent abdominal symptoms